Stories

Longer reads on how the internet grew up: the people, the companies and the strange little moments that shaped it. Every story lists its sources.

Before the Web

Long before websites, people dialed into each other's computers one phone line at a time. A blizzard helped start it.

The Sound of Dial-Up

The screech, the static, the busy signal when Mom picked up the phone. A short history of the modem.

When Domains Were Free

For ten years, registering a .com cost nothing. Here is how a few hundred technical addresses became the most valuable real estate online.

"You've Got Mail"

A failed Atari game service, a $200 voice recording and enough free discs to fill a landfill. The story of AOL.

The First Website

In 1989 a physicist at CERN got tired of losing track of information. Twenty months later, info.cern.ch was online.

How Search Was Born

Before Google, finding something online meant knowing where it was. Here is how the web learned to search itself.

The Browser Wars

Netscape had three-quarters of the browser market four months after launch. Six years later it was gone.

Y2K

Two missing digits, more than $300 billion in repairs and a New Year's Eve the whole world held its breath for.

GeoCities

Free homepages, "under construction" GIFs and street addresses for websites. GeoCities was the web's first big neighborhood.

The Dot-Com Bubble

Between 1995 and March 2000 the Nasdaq rose about 600%. By October 2002 it had given all of it back.

Napster

A college student's side project let tens of millions of people share MP3s for free, and the music industry has never been the same.

The First Year of YouTube

YouTube started as a dating site idea in an office above a pizzeria. Eighteen months later, Google bought it.